Juan Ladrilleros

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute...

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute...

Sobre la base de algunos precedentes, como el desarrollo y cristianización del concepto de guerra justa legado por la latinidad antigua y el desarrollo de ciertas campañas militares de defensa de la Cristiandad occidental, cristaliza a finales del siglo XI el concepto y realidad de la cruzada, a partir del influyente llamamiento hecho por el papa Urbano II al término del concilio de Clermont-Ferrand (1095). El objetivo principal de la iniciativa es controlar el Santo Sepulcro y otros lugares santos para garantizar la seguridad de las peregrinaciones, así como llevar ayuda a las...

En 1898 tuvo lugar la guerra entre Estados Unidos y España, que consagró a la nación americana como potencia mundial y representó para la nuestra un golpe moral de demoledoras consecuencias históricas aunque enriquecedor desde el punto de vista intelectual, pues provocó el gran debate entre los pensadores integrados en la llamada “Generación del 98”. En el ánimo español se instaló un pesimismo que, en lo militar, produjo un aislamiento gremial visto por muchos investigadores como una de las causas motivadoras de la Guerra Civil y sobre el que no faltaron algunas autorizadas...